Research of the circumstances of collisions at regulated intersections with limited visibility of escorted columns of vehicles with other vehicles
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Keywords

collision
column of vehicles
controlled intersection
approach
safe distance

How to Cite

Shatkovskyi, A., Kuibida, A., Dzhus, O., & Hrytsyshyn, P. (2023). Research of the circumstances of collisions at regulated intersections with limited visibility of escorted columns of vehicles with other vehicles. Criminalistics and Forensics, (68), 523-532. https://doi.org/10.33994/kndise.2023.68.52

Abstract

The article analyzes the requirements of the current Traffic Rules of Ukraine regarding the conditions for the movement of motorcades and aspects of the occurrence of traffic accidents at controlled intersections with limited visibility with the participation of a column of cars accompanied by another vehicle. The options for expert studies to establish the causes of traffic accidents in non-standard situations were studied and recommendations were proposed for including additions to the Traffic Rules of Ukraine regarding the installation of special light and sound signals and devices on the cars accompanied by the convoy, as well as to unify the terminological concepts of «immediate proximity» and «safe distance» when the column is moving. The authors consider it appropriate: – to consider the possibility of introducing additions by the relevant authorities to Article 25 of the Traffic Rules of Ukraine regarding the installation of special light and sound signals and devices on the cars of the accompanied column of vehicles, as an additional factor in attracting the attention of other road users and avoiding dangerous moments at regulated intersections when passing the accompanied columns cars; – during the briefing, provide for the obligations of the drivers of the convoy of cars in case of division of cars into groups while driving, to comply with the requirements of the Traffic Rules of Ukraine, based on the current conditions for the passage of cars at regulated intersections; – to coordinate in the articles of the Rules the terminological concepts «immediate proximity» and «safe distance», which are used in the current requirements of the Traffic Rules of Ukraine.

https://doi.org/10.33994/kndise.2023.68.52
PDF (Українська)

References

Traffic rules (corresponds to the official text). Kyiv. 2023. 48 p. (in Ukrainian).

Halasa, P. V. (Ed.) (1995). Expert analysis of traffic accidents: a handbook for specialists and amateur drivers. Kyiv. 190 p. (in Ukrainian).

Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 176 dated March 22, 2017, as amended and supplemented by the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers No. 83 dated January 31, 2023; Update date 01.02.2023. Current edition. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/176-2017-%D0%BF#Text (in Ukrainian).

Law of Ukraine «On Forensic Expertise» dated February 25, 1994 No. 4038a-XII. Update date 03.11.2022 Current edition Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/4038-12 (in Ukrainian).